Daughters of Anarchy: Voltairine de Cleyre and Emma Goldman
In this episode, we talk about Voltairine de Cleyre and Emma Goldman, two American-based anarchafeminists who stood up to women’s rights and really stuck it to the man in the late 19th and early 20th century. Although they didn’t always see eye to eye, they often supported and praised each other and for a while wrote for the same publication. Emma immigrated to America and always seemed to be at odds with the police. Voltairine led a fairly simple life for someone so radical. Chronic illness, imprisonment, poverty, and even assassination attempts couldn’t hold these women back. Here are our sources for this episode:
Anarcha-Feminism:
https://crimethinc.com/podcasts/the-ex-worker/episodes/26/transcript
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_association_(Marxism_and_anarchism)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarcha-feminism
https://www.wmmsk.com/media/Library/Фемзины%20на%20иностранных%20языках/English/Anarcha-Feminism.pdf
http://www.anarcha.org/sallydarity/index.php
Voltairine:
An American Anarchist : the Life of Voltairine de Cleyre by Paul Avrich
Blasting the Canon edited by Duane Rousselle, Ruth Kinna, and Süreyyya Evren
Gates of Freedom : Voltairine de Cleyre and the Revolution of the Mind by Eugenia DeLamotte
Voltairine de Cleyre: Sexual Slavery and Sexual Pleasure in the Nineteenth Century
Refashioning the Mind: The Revolutionary Rhetoric of Voltairine de Cleyre
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/09/26/obituaries/voltairine-de-cleyre-overlooked.html
https://www.gutenberg.org/files/43098/43098-h/43098-h.htm
Emma Goldman:
Living my Life by Emma Goldman
Anarchism and Other Essays by Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman - Britannicawww.britannica.com › Literature › Nonfiction
Whatever Happened to “Red Emma”? Emma Goldman, from Alien Rebel to American Icon
Love, Anarchy, & Emma Goldman: A Biography by Candace Falk
http://dwardmac.pitzer.edu/Anarchist_Archives/goldman/aando/bio.html
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/oct/06/emma-goldman-modern-anarchist
Both
https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/emma-goldman-voltairine-de-cleyre (Emma on Voltairine)
https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/voltairine-de-cleyre-in-defense-of-emma-goldmann-and-the-right-of-expropriation (Voltairine on Emma)
https://www.lib.berkeley.edu/goldman/pdfs/PublishedEssaysandPamphlets_VoltairineDeCleyrei.pdf
https://quod.lib.umich.edu/s/sclead/umich-scl-decleyre?view=text
http://dwardmac.pitzer.edu/Anarchist_Archives/bright/cleyre/voltai.html
Anarcha-feminism Today:
https://feminisminindia.com/2020/02/03/anarcha-feminism-beginning-end-forms-oppression/
http://www.anarcha.org/sallydarity/index.php
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a7WEaKVWhmI
https://www.nps.gov/elis/learn/historyculture/upload/emma-goldman.pdf
Images
1) Voltairine de Cleyre, Philadelphia, on Christmas of 1891
2) Voltairine de Cleyre, Philadelphia, August 1898 (taken by her sister)
3) Voltairine de Cleyre (age 35), in Philadelphia
4) Emma Goldman ca. 1886
5) Emma Goldman ca. 1911
6) Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman ca. 1917-1919